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Nova Scotia legislature wraps after quick 10-day sitting, acrimony with Ottawa

HALIFAX 鈥 The fall sitting of the Nova Scotia legislature concluded Friday after just 10 sitting days, but the government says that was enough time to get important work done.
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Nova Scotia Premier Tim Houston speaks to reporters after the provincial budget was tabled at the Nova Scotia legislature in Halifax, Thursday, Feb. 29, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Darren Calabrese

HALIFAX 鈥 The fall sitting of the Nova Scotia legislature concluded Friday after just 10 sitting days, but the government says that was enough time to get important work done.

The quick wrap-up came after the governing Progressive Conservatives had called the House of Assembly back earlier than usual on Sept. 5, adding fuel to early election speculation.

But Premier Tim Houston downplayed the significance of the short sitting when asked about it by reporters.

鈥淚 don鈥檛 look at the length of time, I just look at what we are trying to accomplish,鈥 Houston said. 鈥淲hat I鈥檓 really concerned about is the impact on Nova Scotians and I think the legislation that was passed during the session will have a significant impact.鈥

However, the sitting was characterized as a 鈥渘othing burger鈥 by Opposition Liberal Leader Zach Churchill, who noted that the premier seemed more preoccupied with fighting the federal government because 鈥渉e thinks it鈥檚 in his political interest.鈥

In fact, Houston was quick to lay out a list of grievances against the federal Liberals on several occasions, both inside and outside of the legislative chamber. In particular, the premier rankled over what he said were impending plans by Ottawa to force his province to resettle about 6,000 asylum seekers 鈥 a move he characterized as 鈥渟imply unacceptable.鈥

Houston also got into a war of words with federal ministers over his province鈥檚 attempts to get Ottawa to pay the entire cost for the expensive work needed to protect the Chignecto Isthmus, the low-lying land link between New Brunswick and Nova Scotia that is increasingly prone to flooding. The federal government has refused, and Nova Scotia and New Brunswick have brought the issue before the courts.

Lori Turnbull, a Dalhousie University political scientist, wonders whether the attacks coupled with the short sitting portend an early election. Also in June, Houston himself cast doubt on whether he would adhere to the fixed provincial election date his party passed into law soon after coming to power, setting the vote for July 15, 2025.

鈥淢any premiers want to blame Prime Minister Justin Trudeau as much as they can,鈥 Turnbull said in an interview. 鈥淟ots of people don鈥檛 like Trudeau so it鈥檚 kind of a sweet spot to be in.鈥

As for the short legislature sitting, she said it鈥檚 not unusual in a province that has a history of short sessions.

This year鈥檚 spring sitting was only 20 days long and in general most sessions run for at least a month or more. Nova Scotia doesn鈥檛 have a legislative calendar 鈥 members are called into a house session at the direction of the governing party.

Turnbull said there鈥檚 usually 鈥渓ittle to no (public) outcry鈥 over the situation.

鈥淭he public are not particularly tuned into legislative proceedings so I am not sure they really notice when they are cut short,鈥 she said, adding that voters tend to care more about outcomes. 鈥淭his is understandable, especially when parliamentary debate is filled with toxic exchanges and personal insults.鈥

Churchill said he believes the public does expect politicians to spend more time in the legislature. 鈥淚t鈥檚 the most important work that we do 鈥 because this is where we pass laws and this is where budgets are formed."

NDP Leader Claudia Chender said short sittings effectively cut off the opposition鈥檚 ability to ask the government questions about its policies.

鈥淭hey (government) are going to enact their plans from the premier鈥檚 office and they aren鈥檛 interested in feedback, and I don鈥檛 think that鈥檚 how responsible government is supposed to work,鈥 Chender said.

The government passed six pieces of legislation, including one that extends its five per cent cap on rent increases until the end of 2027, and another giving workers up to 27 weeks of unpaid time off if they develop a serious illness or are severely hurt on the job.

A bill introduced by the NDP declaring domestic violence an epidemic in the province was also passed.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Sept. 20, 2024.

Keith Doucette, The Canadian Press

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