DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (AP) 鈥� Iran's supreme leader and representatives of militia groups he backs in the Middle East prayed Wednesday over the coffins of the country's late president, foreign minister and other officials . Hundreds of thousands of people later followed a procession honoring the dead down Tehran's main boulevard.
Iran鈥檚 Shiite theocracy views mass demonstrations as crucial evidence of its legitimacy and the people's support.
Still, Wednesday's funeral service for and others saw a turnout that onlookers described as noticeably lower than the , who was killed in in Baghdad.
Many of the participants said they came to Tehran for the ceremony from other cities and towns across the Islamic Republic, an indication of how those in Iran鈥檚 capital viewed Raisi, who won the presidency in a record low turnout and later oversaw repeated crackdowns on dissent 鈥� including in the wake of that sparked street protests over Iran's mandatory hijab, or headscarf.
Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, , also remained composed while reciting the standard prayer for the dead.
鈥淥h Allah, we didn鈥檛 see anything but good from him,鈥� Khamenei said in Arabic, the language of Islam鈥檚 holy book, the Quran. Iran鈥檚 acting president, , stood nearby and openly cried.
The death of Raisi, and six others in the crash on Sunday comes at a politically sensitive moment for Iran, both at home and abroad.
Raisi, who was 63, had been discussed as a possible successor to Iran鈥檚 supreme leader, . None of Iran鈥檚 living past presidents 鈥� other than Khamenei, who was president from 1981 until 1989 鈥� could be seen in state television footage of Wednesday's prayers. The authorities gave no explanation for their apparent absence.
Following the deadly helicopter crash, Iran set June 28 as the next presidential election. For now, there鈥檚 no clear favorite for the position among Iran鈥檚 political elite 鈥� particularly no one who is a Shiite cleric, like Raisi.
During Raisi's term in office, Iran launched an unprecedented attack on Israel last month as its war on Hamas in the Gaza Strip rages on. Iran has supported Hamas throughout the war and provided weaponry to the militants.
attended the prayers Wednesday morning, just two days after the for him and others over the Oct. 7 attack that sparked the latest Israel-Hamas war. In the unprecedented assault on southern Israel, Hamas-led militants killed 1,200 people and seized 250 hostage.
The ICC prosecutor is also seeking arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Yoav Gallant for their conduct in the war, which has killed more than 35,000 Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and also hundreds in the West Bank.
Haniyeh recounted Raisi telling him this year that the Oct. 7 attack was an 鈥渆arthquake in the heart of the Zionist entity.鈥� In a later meeting with Khamenei, the supreme leader told Haniyeh that the 鈥渄estruction of the Zionist regime is feasible and, God willing, the day in which Palestine will be created from the sea to river will arrive.鈥�
Haniyeh's presence likely signaled Khamenei intends to continue his policy of 鈥� including Hamas, Lebanon's Hezbollah and Yemen's Houthi rebels 鈥� as a way to pressure its adversaries like Israel and the United States. Mourners at the ceremony chanted: 鈥淒eath to Israel!鈥�
Hezbollah and Houthi representatives were also in attendance.
Statesmen from the Mideast and beyond attended a later memorial service, including Iraq鈥檚 Prime Minister Mohammed Shia al-Sudani, Pakistan鈥檚 Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Qatar's Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Tunisian President Kais Saied.
Egyptian Foreign Minister Sameh Shoukry was also there. Cairo and Tehran have been discussing reestablishing ties severed after the the 1979 Islamic Revolution.
A single black turban was placed over Raisi's casket during the morning service, which signifies he was considered a direct descendent of Islam鈥檚 Prophet Muhammad. People then carried the coffins out on their shoulders as chants of 鈥淒eath to America!鈥� erupted outside.
People openly wept during the procession and beat their chests, a common sign of grief in the Shiite culture. They tossed scarves and other possessions up to the semitruck driving the caskets through Tehran, with coffin attendants brushing the items against the caskets in a gesture of blessing.
One man said he and his friends took a nearly seven-hour bus trip to attend the procession. Many expressed their sympathies for the dead, including Raisi.
鈥淗e was our president, the others were pilots and a minister, how can I be indifferent about their loss?鈥� asked Sima Rahmani, a 27-year-old Tehran woman wearing a loose headscarf despite .
Prosecutors have warned people against showing any public signs of celebrating Raisi's death and a heavy security force presence has been seen in Tehran since the crash. Many shops and stores noticeably remained open while some took off early for a long weekend despite bulk text messages and state TV broadcasting times for the procession.
鈥淚 did not vote for Raisi in 2021 election, but he was the president of all people,鈥� said Morteza Nemati, a 28-year-old physics student at Tehran Azad University. 鈥淢y presence is a way of paying tribute to him.鈥�
Meanwhile, an Iranian official offered a new accounting of Sunday's crash, further fueling the theory that bad weather had led to it. Gholamhossein Esmaili, who traveled in one of the two other helicopters in Raisi's entourage, told state TV that weather had been fine when the aircraft took off. But Raisi's helicopter disappeared into heavy clouds and the others couldn't reach the aircraft by radio.
The Friday prayer leader from the city of Tabriz, Mohammad Ali Ale-Hashem, who was also on board, somehow answered two mobile phone calls after the crash, saying he was hurt, Esmaili said.
It wasn't clear why Iran could not at that point track the phone signal. A Turkish drone helped find the crash site. Tehran had even asked the U.S., its longtime foe, for help.
鈥淭he conditions of the bodies found showed that they (died) immediately after the incident," Esmaili said. "But Ayatollah Ale-Hashem (died) a few hours after the incident.鈥�
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Associated Press writers Nasser Karimi in Tehran, Iran; Joseph Krauss in Dubai, United Arab Emirates; Samy Magdy in Cairo; and Munir Ahmed and Riazat Butt in Islamabad contributed to this report.
Jon Gambrell, The Associated Press
